Liniya injini imakhala ndi zigawo zinayi zazikulu: stator, mover, control system, ndi njira yozizira. Stator imapereka mphamvu ya maginito, woyendetsa amapanga mphamvu, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka za kapabu kapabubumwemwemwemwemwe kapatuli kushombo msimuwane'anikeni likhazikike
Linear motor ndi mtundu wapadera wa injini yomwe, mosiyana ndi ma mota ozungulira achikhalidwe, imatembenuza mphamvu zamagetsi molunjika kuti ziziyenda. Ma motors awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, monga mizere yopangira makina, zida zamakina a CNC, ndi zoyendera njanji. Kugwira ntchito kosasunthika kwa injini yamzere kumatengera zigawo zake zinayi zazikulu: stator, chosuntha, makina owongolera, ndi makina ozizira.
1. Stator
Stator ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri la injini ya liniya ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi pakati pachitsulo ndi mapindikidwe. Ntchito yayikulu ya stator ndikupereka mphamvu ya maginito yomwe imathandizira kuti injini ipange kuyenda kwa mzere. Ma windings ndi gawo lofunikira la stator. Kudutsa pakalipano kumapanga mphamvu ya maginito, yomwe imayenderana ndi mphamvu ya maginito ya mayendedwe, ndikuyendetsa kayendedwe kake.
2. Wosuntha
Chosunthika ndi gawo linanso lofunikira la mota yofananira, yomwe imayang'anira kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamakina kuti ipange kuyenda kwa mzere. Choyendetsa chimakhala ndi maginito osatha ndi conductor. Maginito okhazikika amapanga mphamvu ya maginito yomwe imagwirizana ndi mphamvu ya maginito pa stator, pamene conductor amayendetsa panopa. Mapangidwe a motayi amakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a injini ya liniya, kutsimikizira mwachindunji zizindikiro zazikulu monga mphamvu ya mota, liwiro, ndi mphamvu.
III. Control System
Dongosolo loyang'anira ndiye gawo lalikulu la mota yofananira, yomwe imayang'anira momwe galimotoyo ikugwirira ntchito, kuwonetsetsa kuti ikuyenda motsatira njira yomwe idakonzedweratu ndi liwiro. Dongosolo lowongolera nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi zowongolera, masensa, ndi ma actuators. Wowongolera, pamtima pa dongosolo lowongolera, amawongolera mayankho a sensa ndikuwongolera ma siginecha kwa ma actuators, potero amawongolera magwiridwe antchito a mota. Masensa amawunika momwe injini ikugwirira ntchito munthawi yeniyeni ndikupereka mayankho olondola kwa wowongolera.
IV. Kuzizira System
Dongosolo loziziritsa ndilofunika kwambiri kuti injini ya linear ikhale yokhazikika. Ma Linear motors amapanga kutentha kwakukulu panthawi yogwira ntchito. Kulephera kutaya kutentha kumeneku panthawi yake kungayambitse kuthawa kwa kutentha kapena kuwonongeka. Dongosolo lozizira, lomwe nthawi zambiri limapangidwa ndi radiator, fani, ndi choziziritsa, limakhala ndi udindo wochotsa kutentha kopangidwa ndi mota munthawi yake, kuwonetsetsa kugwira ntchito moyenera.
